Media Conventions - Film analysis
In the films we have watched that are linked to the genre
that we want to create, I have noticed that all have some sort of relation to
urban crime, we discovered that the mood is usually very tense and unease due
to the shots taken of the tower blocks and estates.
Shank
Atmosphere
We noticed two great examples of this used in 'Shank' and
'Attack of the Block'. In the opening sequence of 'Shank' we were shown very
quickly various images of tower blocks, typical estate areas, barbed wire Etc.
This however was also all shown in black and white with music that was
accelerating in pace as every image passed by. This emphasises the mood of
tension because of the very unease feel of the music and the black and white
colour scheme giving the audience quiet a breath taking feeling and in a way
it's like you're expecting a death. What I have learnt from this section of the
opening and will use in my film is by using music that is slow and has quiet
abit of suspense can give the audience the effect that “something is about to
happen very soon” and by accelerating the music pace impacts the audience by
making it feel like this “something” is getting closer.
The opening to the film also
brings out the stereotypical view from the setting of barbed wire that
gives us the idea that people in this film have been in jail, most likely will
go to jail or will do things inside the film that will get them in jail.
Furthermore it also gives us the sense that the characters in this film have
“no escape” because in a way it makes the characters seem isolated from the
rest of the world and they cannot escape the life styles that they live if they
were able to “hop the fence”.
Genre
The way we identify crime is in the title screen where we
see a white silhouette holding what it appears to be a knife or "a
Shank" as so called "hood rats" would say in the title itself.
Just by this strongly suggests that this film will include knife crime
therefore it being an urban crime film. What I have learnt by this is by giving
a strong indication whether it’s a prop or in the title screen can establish
the genre of a film.
Introduce Main Character /Genre
In the shot where we are shown the first character in colour
(which will make us assume that he is the main character) we see him running
through an alley which is full of rubbish and pollution. This also emphasises
the uneasy atmosphere because we get the idea that this certain area is
extremely rough because of the amount of rubbish that is dumped around every
while we watch the film progress. From this setting we can also identify the
genre of this being and urban film due to the roughness of the area and all the
tower blocks.
We also notice that the main character is running away from
a person on a motorcycle who we as the audience believe to be one of the foes
of this film due to his identity not being revealed until the main character escapes
by jumping off the bridge. This also has an uneasy atmosphere because the
combination of costume and tracking. It also makes the atmosphere quite tense
as the main character is running because we can decode that he is in a huge
amount of fear by the way he is panting while running and also has a lot of
adrenaline by the pace of his breathing and also by how the music is
synchronised with all the actions this main character and the quick cut camera
movements, it makes it seem like we are also running away from this situation
that no one would want to be in.
Narrative
This whole situation is also gives us a slight idea of the
narrative; what I can gather from this first scene is supposedly our main
character either did something to provoke the person on the motorcycle or his
"gang" if he has one, he went in to the person on the motorcycle's
"territory" or the generally just don't like the main character
therefore they gave chase. (We are shown later in the film what exactly
happened when we are sent 3 hours back in to the past). We as the audience
wouldn't normally see a person running away from a person on a motorcycle and
it puts an effect on us because it makes us think what is going on in this
unlikely circumstance where we have a guy on a motorcycle chasing a young teen;
it makes us wonder what has the teen done to get himself into this. What I have
learnt from this is that by having a scene where you someone has been provoked
a certain way and gives chase because they want “their justice” can establish
the narrative of a film quite well depending on the setting and costumes of the
chase.
Attack of the Block
Atmosphere
In the opening sequence of ‘Attack of the Block’ the
atmosphere is quite peculiar and confusing. The film starts off with a tilt
shot from the sky to a busy road and a train station with fireworks going off
in the background giving us the indication that its bonfire night or just"
hooligans" are setting fire works of due to this being a urban sci-fi
film. The music is quite slow paced and somewhat electronic from how the bass's
pitch distorted and also how it gets louder and eerie. This emphasises the mood
of the film for being somewhat uneasy and it also gives the film suspense from
how slow pace the music is; it makes us think that something is about to
happen.
Introduce Main Character
The way the main character is introduced to us is instantly
(just like ‘Shank’ or ‘Bad boys 2’) as she is the first person we notice as she
walks out of the train station. We can also tell that she is the main character
because of how the focus on the camera is on her compared to everyone else, the
chiaroscuro lighting used on her which makes her seem like a nice character and
the dialogue used "Hi mum" makes the character seem very innocent and
shows the audience that she is harmless and is most likely not going to go on a
terror attack of mass destruction. What I have learnt by this is that the type
of dialogue a character says in a film can determine what type of personality
that character has so I think if I was going to create a film and I wanted to
introduce the foes first, I would want them to say things that are quite shady
and intimidating.
Genre
When the character is walking down what it seems to be a
long alley way, the camera slowly turns where it shows off graffiti which
instantly gives us the indication that gangs are hanging around this area. To
further empathise that gangs are about the graffiti flashes and with each flash
there is a gunshot sound and there are shadows that are also revealed to us
which we can identify that the main gang members are about to do something to
the main characters. From this section of the opening scene we are able to
establish the genre of this film for being an urban crime due to the stereotypical
factors of the graffiti, gunshot sounds and alley ways. What I have learnt from
this is that the use of props or scenery in shot can establish a films genre
and if I were to create a film related to urban crime, I would use props that
have strong relations to drugs due to it being stereotypically obvious.
Narrative
We aren't exactly introduce to the main narrative till later
on in the film where aliens invade the earth however from the opening scene we
as the audience would think that the film would continue on as
"hooligans" just cause havoc on a day to day bases then eventually
would get caught due to them being the "main bad characters".
Bad Boys 2
Genre
In the opening scene of ‘Bad Boys 2’ we are startled by very
fast electronic music and just by this reveals the genre of the film which is
action because the pace is very “in your face” and electronic / metallic music
is quite masculine, it gives us the image of heavy machinery which the majority
of males are quite intrigued by. The shots taken are very fast which mysterious
such as the shot of the coffins that looked like they were being shipped. This
further suggest that this film is going to be quite fast paced and filled with
a lot of “action packed” situations that will have some sort of relation to all
the props shown.
Introduce Main Character
In the opening sequence of this film we aren’t introduce to
the main characters that we would want to side with. Why I’ve said this is
because the film is called “Bad Boys” suggesting that the main characters that
we would often follow throughout most of the film are going to be the most
heroic for others.
The first character we see in this film is not the main
character; we are first shown a guy talking on a pay phone talking about
something completely irrelevant to all the shots taken like the heavy machinery
and drugs. We can also identify that he is not the one of the main characters
because when he is being shown the camera tracks right passed him which suggest
to the audience that he is just a random citizen.
The real main characters can be identified by the
combination of costume and dialogue. In the shot where we have a guy who is
leaning his head on an object, we can tell that he is a main character however
not a character that we would see as on the likable side from his white suit
and greasy hair and from the tone of his dialogue “15 million dollars and my
dope (a drug) is gone”. He says this when a character who looks like he works
for the guy in the white suit due to how costume being a lot less flashy. From
the way he says this and also how he doesn’t give eye contact to the work
suggests to the audience that this character is one of the main bosses of the
film. What I have learnt from this is that the costume that a character is
wearing can determine whether that they are a good or bad character, it can
also show off what type of class this character may be in which would further
establish the narrative of the film.
Narrative
The way the narrative of this film is shown is at the start
of the opening sequence where there has been post production text telling us
that they are in an “ecstasy lab”. It is also seen where we are shown the main
boss character if the film where he quotes “15 million dollars and my dope (a
drug) is gone”. From the combination of the post production and the main bosses
character’s dialogue, it seems that the narrative of this film that this
organisation sells ecstasy for their own benefits (e.g money) and because the title
is named “Bad Boys” it gives us as the audience that two or more characters are
going to get themselves in to a situation that involves this origination thus
leading them to whole action filled scenario.
Atmosphere
The atmosphere of the opening sequence of this film is quite
thrilling due to the fast pace music and it is very unease due to the shots
that have been edited with an unnatural colour scheme. We are shown this when
there are close up shots of heavy machinery and most importantly the drugs that
are seen in the machines. This gives us indication that the rest of the film is
going to have some sort of relation to drugs and the colour scheme puts an
effect on the audience because it makes us feel like we have just consumed or
ejected drugs in to our body thus making our vision disorientated and unnatural
especially as well as the scene cutting really quickly which would make us
almost feel dizzy in a way. What I have learned from this is by using colour
can establish the feelings of something or be used to place a representation of
something (E.G the colour red can be used to resemble blood, the colour green
can be used to resemble good health or nature) and can place an effect on the
audience.
Conclusion
To conclude this essay I have discovered that in urban crime
or action crime the main characters are always instantly featured first (good
or bad), the narrative and genre are also very straight to the point and they
do this through mise en scene and the atmosphere of the film is almost always
very tense and uneasy due to the music used and the pace of the film.